Understanding the Changed Substratum Doctrine - Is Your Old Employment Contract Still Enforceable?

Understanding the Changed Substratum Doctrine - Is Your Old Employment Contract Still Enforceable?

Our firm is often retained by employees and employers to provide advice on dismissal entitlements. One of the first places we look in this regard is to the parties’ written employment contract (if one exists). Employers have an incentive to implement written contracts as a means of limiting future dismissal costs. For similar reasons, contracts often come under heavy scrutiny by employees (and their lawyers) whenever a job termination takes place.

Five Provisions to Include in Your Employment Agreements

Five Provisions to Include in Your Employment Agreements

When drafted carefully, written employment contracts can be helpful tools. They provide a clear view of the intended relationship and proactively address common issues that may arise. In so doing, contracts offer transparency and reduce the risk of future disputes.

Equity Compensation, Vesting Limitations, and Effective Communication of Plan Terms

Equity Compensation, Vesting Limitations, and Effective Communication of Plan Terms

Equity compensation is one of the fastest growing categories of employee pay. More and more Canadian workers are seeing some form of employer-issued equity (via stock options, restricted share units, employee purchase plans, etc.) offered as part of incentive compensation packages. However, little attention tends to be given to the fine print that accompanies equity pay.

Employer Obligations When Issuing Discretionary Bonuses

Employer Obligations When Issuing Discretionary Bonuses

It is quite common for employers to offer a bonus or incentive payment as part of a worker’s compensation. Bonuses serve a useful dual function – incentivizing individuals to perform their duties well and then rewarding achievement of the same.

Fixed Term Contract Costs Employer $497,000.00+

Fixed Term Contract Costs Employer $497,000.00+

Most employment contracts operate for an indefinite period. Lesser seen are fixed term agreements. The latter are most often used in the context of a sale of business and in the not-for-profit sector (where funding is frequently tied to time-limited grants). Regardless of their underlying motivation, fixed term contracts come with significant risks for employers.

Employee “Experience and Sophistication” Irrelevant to Contract Enforceability

Employee “Experience and Sophistication” Irrelevant to Contract Enforceability

Generally speaking, Ontario employees are entitled to receive reasonable notice of their dismissal from employment (subject to situations where the parties have agreed in writing an alternate lawful entitlement in this regard).

Key Provisions to Include in Every Employment Contract

Key Provisions to Include in Every Employment Contract

Hiring a new employee is an investment, and it is important to start the relationship on the right foot. Both parties need to have a clear understanding from the outset of their role, rights, and responsibilities. Where there is confusion in this regard, disagreement and disputes may follow.